Page 2 - Digi Notes : GS- 23.04.2016
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SOME GASES AND ORGANIC COMPOUND

Methane: Methane is the first member of alkane’s family. Formula


of methane is CH4.


Methane is also known as Marsh Gas, Firedamp, CNG Gas, Green

House Gas, Paddy Gas, Mine Gas, Global Warming Gas, Field Gas.


The shape of Methane is Tetrahedral and the angle between two


consecutive bonds is of 109 0 28’.



Ethylene: This is the first member of Alkene’s Family. The formula


of Ethylene is C2H4.


Ethylene used for making Mustard Gas and the form of an

anaesthesia.


Ethylene (Mustard) Gas use in the form of Biological Weapon in the


First World War.


When Polymerization of Ethylene Then Ethylene Convert into

Polythene.


Use of Ethylene Gas for Ripening of Food.


Acetylene: This is the first member of Alkyne’s family.



Use of Acetylene in the production of light, in the making of

Camphor. in the welding of metal, and the ripening of Fruits

artificially.



Chloroform or Tri chloromethane: Formula of Chloroform


CHCl3.






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