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Topic 8: Acids, Bases, and Salts
21. Salts : Determining names and formulas of salt formed in acid-base reactions
1. Given the neutralization reaction : H2SO4 + KOH ------- HOH + K2SO4
Which compound is a salt?
1) KOH 2) H2SO4 3) K2SO4 4) HOH
2. Given the neutralization reaction below:
HCl + LiOH ------- LiCl + H2O
Which compound is a salt?
1) H2O 2) LiCl 3) LiOH 4) HCl
Teacher Preview Copy
3. In the neutralization reaction:
HC2H3O2 + NH4OH ---- NH4C2H3O2 + H2O
The salt is
1) NH4OH 2) HC2H3O2 3) NH4C2H3O2 4) H2O
4. What is the formula of a salt produced from a reaction between KOH and HCl?
1) KH 2) K2H 3) KCl 4) KCl2
5. What is the formula of a salt produced in the neutralization reaction between NaOH and HNO3?
1) NaNO3 2) Na(NO3)2 3) H2O 4) NaH
6. What is the formula of the salt produced by the reaction between magnesium hydroxide with
sulfuric acid? Teacher Preview Copy 4) MgH
3) MgSO4
1) HOH
2) MgSO3
7. What is the name of a salt produced by a reaction of calcium hydroxide with sulfuric acid?
1) Calcium thiosulfate
3) Calcium sulfide
2) Calcium sulfate 4) calcium sulfite
8. What is the name of a salt produced by the reaction of barium hydroxide with phosphoric acid?
1) Barium phosphide 3) Barium phosphate
2) Barium hydride 4) Barium oxide
9. What is the name of a salt that is produced in a reaction between acetic acid and potassium
hydroxide 3) Potassium acetic
1) Potassium acetate
2) Potassium Hydride 4) Potassium chloride
10. A reaction between which two substances will produce H2O and a salt with the formula LiClO3?
1) LiCl and H2O 3) LiOH and HCl
2) LiCl and HClO3 4) LiOH and HClO3
11. Which two substances can react to produce H2O and a salt with a formula of K3PO4?
1) KOH and H3PO4 3) K3P and H2O
2) K2O and H3PO4 4) KOH and H2O
12. Which two compounds could react to produce water and sodium carbonate?
1) Sodium and water
2) Sodium and carbon dioxide
3) Sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid
4) Sodium hydroxide and carbonic acid
262 Copyright © 2010 E3 Scholastic Publishing. All Rights Reserved. Survivingchem.com
Topic 8: Acids, Bases, and Salts
21. Salts : Determining names and formulas of salt formed in acid-base reactions
1. Given the neutralization reaction : H2SO4 + KOH ------- HOH + K2SO4
Which compound is a salt?
1) KOH 2) H2SO4 3) K2SO4 4) HOH
2. Given the neutralization reaction below:
HCl + LiOH ------- LiCl + H2O
Which compound is a salt?
1) H2O 2) LiCl 3) LiOH 4) HCl
Teacher Preview Copy
3. In the neutralization reaction:
HC2H3O2 + NH4OH ---- NH4C2H3O2 + H2O
The salt is
1) NH4OH 2) HC2H3O2 3) NH4C2H3O2 4) H2O
4. What is the formula of a salt produced from a reaction between KOH and HCl?
1) KH 2) K2H 3) KCl 4) KCl2
5. What is the formula of a salt produced in the neutralization reaction between NaOH and HNO3?
1) NaNO3 2) Na(NO3)2 3) H2O 4) NaH
6. What is the formula of the salt produced by the reaction between magnesium hydroxide with
sulfuric acid? Teacher Preview Copy 4) MgH
3) MgSO4
1) HOH
2) MgSO3
7. What is the name of a salt produced by a reaction of calcium hydroxide with sulfuric acid?
1) Calcium thiosulfate
3) Calcium sulfide
2) Calcium sulfate 4) calcium sulfite
8. What is the name of a salt produced by the reaction of barium hydroxide with phosphoric acid?
1) Barium phosphide 3) Barium phosphate
2) Barium hydride 4) Barium oxide
9. What is the name of a salt that is produced in a reaction between acetic acid and potassium
hydroxide 3) Potassium acetic
1) Potassium acetate
2) Potassium Hydride 4) Potassium chloride
10. A reaction between which two substances will produce H2O and a salt with the formula LiClO3?
1) LiCl and H2O 3) LiOH and HCl
2) LiCl and HClO3 4) LiOH and HClO3
11. Which two substances can react to produce H2O and a salt with a formula of K3PO4?
1) KOH and H3PO4 3) K3P and H2O
2) K2O and H3PO4 4) KOH and H2O
12. Which two compounds could react to produce water and sodium carbonate?
1) Sodium and water
2) Sodium and carbon dioxide
3) Sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid
4) Sodium hydroxide and carbonic acid
262 Copyright © 2010 E3 Scholastic Publishing. All Rights Reserved. Survivingchem.com