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Constructed Response Topic 7: Solutions

Set A: Solubility factors, temperature and pressure effects on solubility

Base your answers to questions 1 and 3 on the information below.

When cola, a type of soda pop, is manufactured, CO2(g) is dissolved in it.


On the set of axes to the right.


1. Label one of them “Solubility” and the other “Temperature.”


2. Draw a line to indicate the solubility of CO2(g) versus

temperature.




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3. A capped bottle of soda contains CO2(g) under high pressure. 3.

When the cap is removed, how does pressure affect the

solubility of the dissolved CO2(g) ?





Set B : Effect of temperature of rate of dissolving, solubility factors, data interpretation


Base your answer to questions 4 through 6 on the information and table below.


A student conducts an experiment to determine how the temperature of water

affects the rate at which an antacid tablet dissolves in the water. The student

has three antacid tablets of the same size and composition. The student drops

one tablet into each of the three beakers containing 200. millimeters of water

at different temperature and measures the time it takes for each tablet to completely

dissolves. The results are shown in the table below.

Dissolving Data for Three Antacid Tablets
Original Time for Tablet to
temperature of Dissolve (s)
Beaker water ( C)
o

1 20. 40.

2 30. 25
3 40. 10



4. Describe the effect of water temperature on the 4.

rate of dissolving.



th
5. The student had a 4 tablet and a Beaker 4 containing 5.

o
200 milliliters of water at 25 C. Predict the possible

th
time (in seconds) that it will take for the 4 antacid tablet

to completely dissolve.




6. Antacid tablet is solid. Indicate any other factor 6.

(other than temperature) that will affect the rate at which

it will dissolve in water.


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