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Constructed Response . Topic 10: Organic Chemistry

Set D: Organic reactions, Classes of compounds, naming organic compounds

Base your answers to questions 6 and 7 on the information below.

Many artificial flavorings are prepared using the type of organic reaction shown below.

H O H H H H O H H H

I II I I I I II I I I

H – C – C – OH + HO – C – C – C – H ------ > H – C – C – O – C – C – C – H + HOH

I I I I I I I I
H H H H H H H H

Reactant 1 Reactant 2

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6. Draw the st ructural formula of an isomer of Reactant 2. 6.

7. To what class of organic compounds does Reactant 1 belongs? 7.

8. To what class of organic compound does Reactant 2 belongs? 8.

9. What is the name of organic product formed in this reaction? 9.

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Set E: Organic reactions, naming organic compound, gram-formula mass calculation

Base your answers to questions 10 through 13 on the equation below, which represents an organic

compound reacting with bromine.

H H H H H H
I I I I I I

C = C – C – H + Br2 -------- > H – C – C – C – H

I I I I I
H H Br Br H

10. What is the gram-formula mass of the product 10.

in this reaction?

11. What type of organic reaction is represented 11.

by this equation?

12. What is the IUPAC name for the organic compound 12.

that reacts with Br2?

13. What is the IUPAC name of the organic product 13.

that is formed in this reaction?

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